Infrastructure Sizing Calculator

Estimate instance count for expected traffic with safety margin and optional redundancy.

Calculator

Sizing output

Minimum instances

5

Recommended instances

7

Total provisioned capacity

1,750 RPS

Estimated headroom

550 RPS

Recommendation includes selected safety margin and optional redundancy instance.

What this calculator solves

It converts traffic targets into practical instance counts with room for variability and failover.

Formula

instances_min = ceil(expected_rps / capacity_per_instance)
instances_margin = ceil(expected_rps * (1 + margin_pct/100) / capacity_per_instance)
instances_recommended = instances_margin + redundancy

Use margin to absorb variability and include redundancy if one instance failure must not breach throughput targets.

Example

For 1200 RPS target with 250 RPS per instance and 20% margin, base recommendation is 6 instances. With redundancy enabled, recommendation becomes 7.

FAQ

Should I size with average or p95 load?

Use expected peak load for operational safety.

Can one instance have variable capacity?

Yes. This calculator assumes a stable tested average.

Is one redundancy instance enough?

It depends on your availability targets and fault domains.

How it works

The calculator divides target throughput by per-instance capacity, then applies safety margin and optional resilience buffer to recommend instance count.

Formula

base_instances = ceil(expected_rps / capacity_per_instance)
recommended = ceil(base_instances * (1 + safety_margin_pct/100))

Use production-like capacity benchmarks for more accurate sizing recommendations.

Example

At 1200 RPS, 250 RPS per instance and 20% margin, recommendation starts around 6 instances.

FAQ

Can I include redundancy?

Yes, add extra margin or use resilience options in your deployment model.

Should capacity be p95-based?

Prefer p95-like sustainable capacity to avoid optimistic estimates.

Is this enough for autoscaling?

It provides baseline sizing; autoscaling policies still need runtime telemetry.